There are many different types of child care, pet care, senior care, and tutoring. When specifying the
type of care or services that you either need or provide, it helps to know some basic industry terms:
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Child Care Terms:
Babysitters typically provide child care on an
occasional basis.
Nannies provide more continuous, routine child care.
Nannies work either part-time or full-time and sometimes live with
the families they care for.
Au Pairs are typically young people from another
country who provide child care in exchange for room and board, pocket
money, and the opportunity to live abroad.
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Tutoring Terms:
Tutorsoften specialize in a particular subject area and a particular grade or ability level. Parents
and tutors should be sure to discuss the grade level of the student in need of tutoring and any
special challenges he or she may face as well the subject and topic with which he or she needs help.
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Senior Care Terms:
Companions provide in-home care and companionship for
seniors who are capable of independent living. While companions do
not provide medical care, they may perform household chores such as
cooking and cleaning.
Caregivers provide in-home care for seniors who are not
capable of independent living but who want to remain in their own
homes.
Respite Care Providers provide short-term senior care
in the temporary absence of the primary caregiver.
Assisted Living Facilities provide care for seniors who
are not capable of independent living but do not require the
intensive care of a nursing home. Residents of assisted living
facilities receive the help they need while maintaining as much
independence as possible.
Nursing Homes provide care for seniors who require
constant assistance and medical care.
Hospice Nurses provide in-home care and comfort for
seniors who are terminally ill.
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Pet Care Terms:
Pet Sitters and Walkers provide in-home pet care. Depending on the length of
the pet owners' absence, pet sitters/walkers may be responsible for any combination of meals,
exercise/walks, play, companionship, cleanup, and sometimes other services such as mail retrieval,
housekeeping, etc.
Doggie Day Cares provide either drop-off or pick-up daytime services for pets while their owners are at
work, usually with a group of other dogs of similar size and temperament. These can include any spectrum of a
la carte services, and generally vary from person to person or business to business.
Kennels Kennels provide long-term, out-of-home boarding for pets. In addition to meals and exercise,
kennels may also provide training and grooming. The amount of attention/exercise your pet receives can vary greatly.
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Housekeeping terms:
Housekeepers provide a wide variety of cleaning services for your home. Housekeepers may work for themselves or may be employed by a housekeeping agency.